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Television in Romania was introduced in August 1955. State television started to broadcast in 1956, on December 31. The second television channel followed in 1968, but between 1985 and 1990, there was only one Romanian channel before the return of the second channel. Private broadcasters arrived in the early 1990s, with Antena 1 being the first private television station in Romania. According to an article on the Romanian newspaper Adevărul, the top TV broadcasters were (based on the average prime-time number of viewers in Oct-Nov 2007): Pro TV (with 615.000 viewers), TVR1 (451.000), Antena 1 (305.000), OTV (272.000), Acasă TV (247.000), Prima TV (205.000), Realitatea TV (102.000) and Antena 3 (73.000).〔 (Large TV broadcasters have started to 'suffer' during prime-time )〕 In early 2015, it was officially announced that the top TV broadcasters are: Pro TV, Antena 1,Antena 3, Kanal D, Romania TV, Realitatea TV, TVR 1, Acasă TV, Prima TV.〔 (OTV becomes the third TV channel by primetime viewers, albeit for a short time )〕 == Terrestrial television == Romania terminated analogue broadcasting, officially on 17 June 2015. It is being implemented in DVB-T2 technology, although only tests are being made at the present date. In Bucharest and Sibiu, there are still channels available in DVB-T MPEG4, for an undetermined period of time. In Bucharest, the following channels and multiplexes are being used: CH30 for DVB-T2, with TVR1, TVR2, TVR-INFO, TVR HD. CH54 and CH59 for DVB-T, with TVR1, TVR2, TVR3, TVR-INFO, TVR HD, Kanal D, Antena 3. However, due to an agreement, TVR1 will continue to broadcast analogue until 31 December 2016, in order to allow people to accommodate the new technology, and because of limited coverage. The rest of analogue broadcasts were shut down. However, many terrestrial users, will migrate towards cable TV and digital satellite. Currently, all digital terrestrial broadcasts available, are Free-to-air. On 2 July 2015, Kanal D Romania left terrestrial platform. TVR announced that the number of own channels will be reduced, by closing TVR News since 1 August 2015 and probably and TVR 3 probably because of lower audience. The fate of TVR HD, one of TVR's most watched channel after TVR 1 and TVR 2, is unknown. This will lower the number of available channels on terrestrial platform. Beside TVR channels, only Antena 3 is still available, but unknown for how long, and whether it will remain in DVB-T, will shift to DVB-T2, or completely leave terrestrial platform. The absence and lack of implementation of DVB-T in Romania is somehow controversial, as many people are suspecting that this delay and the adoption of DVB-T2 is forced just to sustain the interest of cable and DTH providers, also the lack of interest of the must carry broadcasters in providing channels in terrestrial is very criticized, however the main DVB-T operator in Romania is SNR, which is said to be responsible for this. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Television in Romania」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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